Effect of Empowering Leadership on Job Satisfaction with Organizational Commitment as a Mediator

Authors

  • Manuel Adelio Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universitas Bunda Mulia
  • Christy Ayu Sarah Panjaitan Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universitas Bunda Mulia
  • Margareta Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universitas Bunda Mulia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59890/ijefbs.v4i4.28

Keywords:

Empowering Leadership, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment, Automotive Sales, PLS-SEM

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Empowering Leadership on Job Satisfaction, with Organizational Commitment as a mediating variable among 119 automotive sales employees in Tangerang. Using a quantitative survey approach, data were analysed through PLS-SEM with SmartPLS 4. The results show that Empowering Leadership positively and significantly affects Organizational Commitment (β = 0.637; p = 0.000) and Job Satisfaction (β = 0.493; p = 0.000). Organizational Commitment also positively and significantly affects Job Satisfaction (β = 0.394; p = 0.000) and partially mediates the effect of Empowering Leadership on Job Satisfaction (β = 0.231; p = 0.002). These findings indicate that empowering leadership enhances job satisfaction directly and through organizational commitment.

References

Alam, M. J., Ullah, M. S., Islam, M., & Chwodhury, T. A. (2024). Human resource management practices and employee engagement: The moderating effect of supervisory role. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). doi:10.1080/23311975.2024.2318802

Alomran, A. M., Ahmed, T. S., & Kassem, A. M. (2024). Impact of organizational trust on organizational commitment: The moderating effect of national identity. Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1). doi:10.1080/23311886.2024.2309712

Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Banten. (2024). Jumlah Penduduk, Laju Pertumbuhan Penduduk, Distribusi Persentase Penduduk, Kepadatan Penduduk, dan Rasio Jenis Kelamin Penduduk Menurut Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Banten, 2024. Retrieved from Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Banten

Dessler, G. (2019). Human Resource Management (16 ed.). Pearson.

Gabungan Industri Kendaraan Bermotor Indonesia (GAIKINDO). (2024, October 25). Target Penjualan Mobil 2024 Direvisi, dari 1,1 Juta Unit Menjadi 850 Ribu. Retrieved from GAIKINDO: https://www.gaikindo.or.id/target-penjualan-mobil-2024-direvisi-dari-11-juta-unit-menjadi-850-ribu-unit/

Gazi, M., Yusof, M. F., Islam, M. A., Amin, M. B., & Senathirajah, A. b. (2024). Analyzing the impact of employee job satisfaction on their job behavior in the industrial setting: An analysis from the perspective of job performance. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity, 10(4). doi:10.1016/j.joitmc.2024.100427

Horoub, I., & Zargar, P. (2022, December). Empowering leadership and job satisfaction of academic staff in Palestinian universities: Implications of leader-member exchange and trust in leader. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1-13. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.1065545

Kandemir, A. (2025). The mediating function of organizational commitment in the relationship between teachers' job satisfaction and principals' empowering leadership. Acta Psychologica, 260, 105715. doi:10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105715

Khoirunnisa, A., & Usman. (2024). The Positive Effect of Learning Agility on Salespeople Turnover Intention in the Automotive Sector. Neo Journal of Economy and Social Humanities, 3(1), 1-11. doi:10.56403/nejesh.v3i1.159

Kuutila, M., Ralph, P., Qiu, H. S., Santos, R. d., Choetkiertikul, M., Fard, A. M., . . . Adisaputri, G. (2025). Staying or Leaving? How Job Satisfaction, Embeddedness and Antecedents Predict Turnover Intentions of Software Professionals. 2026 IEEE/ACM 48th International Conference on Software Engineering (ICSE '26), 1. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. doi:10.1145/3744916.3773124

Limpo, L., & Junaidi, J. (2023). Influence of empowering and ethical leadership on employees' job satisfaction, performance, and organization commitment. Humanities and Social Sciences Letters, 11(1), 22-36. doi:10.18488/73.v11i1.3241

Manata, B., & Grubb, S. (2022, July). Conceptualizing Leader–Member Exchange as a Second-Order Construct. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1-13. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2022.953860

Morais, C., Queirós, F., Couto, S., Gomes, A. R., & Simães, C. (2024). Explaining organizational commitment and job satisfaction: The role of leadership and seniority. Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 11(1), 1-9. doi:10.1057/s41599-024-03855-z

Zhang, Z., Ni, G., & Lin, H. (2022). Linking empowering leadership to work-related well-being and project citizenship behavior in the construction context: A self-determination perspective. International Journal of Managing Projects in Business. doi:10.1108/IJMPB-10-2021-0288

Published

2026-08-31

How to Cite

Adelio, M., Panjaitan, C. A. S., & Margareta. (2026). Effect of Empowering Leadership on Job Satisfaction with Organizational Commitment as a Mediator. International Journal of Economic, Finance and Business Statistics, 4(4), 489–498. https://doi.org/10.59890/ijefbs.v4i4.28

Issue

Section

Articles